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work-queue-api/SPEC.md
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# Work Queue API — Specification (Python Rewrite)
## Overview
A lightweight internal API that tracks the full lifecycle of work items across TheLab agents. Marcus A. (main dispatcher) submits work; agents poll for their queue and update status; Marcus monitors for exceptions.
---
## Tech Stack
- **Language:** Python 3.12+
- **Package manager:** uv
- **Web framework:** FastAPI (or Flask if preferred)
- **Database:** PostgreSQL
- **Docs:** MkDocs
- **Container:** Docker, pushed to `git.danhenry.dev/thelab/work-queue-api`
---
## Database Schema (PostgreSQL)
### Table: `projects`
| Column | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| id | UUID PRIMARY KEY | |
| name | TEXT NOT NULL | Human-readable project name |
| external_ref | TEXT | Todoist project ID, GitHub repo, etc. (optional) |
| created_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601 |
| updated_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601 |
### Table: `work_items`
| Column | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| id | UUID PRIMARY KEY | |
| project_id | UUID FK | References projects.id (optional) |
| type | TEXT NOT NULL | e.g. `code_review`, `bug_fix`, `infra_setup`, `gitea_issue` |
| description | TEXT NOT NULL | Human-readable summary |
| payload | JSONB | Type-specific fields |
| priority | INTEGER | 1-5, 1=highest. Default 3 |
| status | TEXT NOT NULL | See Status Lifecycle below |
| assigned_agent | TEXT | e.g. `steve-w`. NULL until dispatched |
| created_by | TEXT | e.g. `marcus-a`, `gitea-watcher`, `bms-ticket-workflow` |
| created_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601 |
| updated_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601 |
| completed_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601, set when status → completed/failed/cancelled |
| outcome | TEXT | `success`, `failed`, `cancelled`, NULL |
| notes | TEXT | Agent-added notes, URLs, context |
### Status Lifecycle
```
queued → dispatched → in_progress → completed
↘ blocked
↘ failed
↘ cancelled (from queued or dispatched only)
```
- `queued` — New work, waiting for Marcus to dispatch
- `dispatched` — Marcus has assigned to an agent (agent has not yet picked it up)
- `in_progress` — Agent acknowledged and is working it
- `blocked` — Agent hit a holding condition (waiting on external input, dependencies, etc.)
- `failed` — Agent attempted but hit an unrecoverable error
- `completed` — Agent finished successfully; Marcus reviews before marking truly done
- `cancelled` — Marcus killed it before work started
### Table: `dispatch_log`
| Column | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| id | UUID PRIMARY KEY | |
| work_item_id | UUID FK | References work_items.id |
| dispatched_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601 |
| agent | TEXT | Which agent it was dispatched to |
| completed_at | TIMESTAMPTZ | ISO8601, when status reached terminal state |
| outcome | TEXT | success, failed, cancelled |
### Constraints
- One `in_progress` work item per agent at any time (enforced via DB constraint or application logic)
- `completed_at` and `outcome` can only be set when status is terminal (`completed`, `failed`, `cancelled`)
---
## API Endpoints
### Projects
**`POST /projects`** — create project
**`GET /projects`** — list all
**`GET /projects/:id`** — get one
**`PATCH /projects/:id`** — update name or external_ref
### Work Items
**`POST /work`** — create item (status=`queued` on create)
**`GET /work`** — list with filters: ?status=, ?agent=, ?project_id=, ?since=
**Sort:** priority ASC, created_at ASC
**`GET /work/:id`** — single item with dispatch history
**`PATCH /work/:id`** — update status, outcome, notes, assigned_agent
**`DELETE /work/:id`** — cancel (status=cancelled). Returns 204.
### Monitoring (for Marcus heartbeat)
**`GET /work?status=in_progress`** — what's being worked on right now
**`GET /work?status=blocked`** — items that need intervention
**`GET /work?status=failed`** — items that need review
**`GET /work?status=completed&since=<ts>`** — completed since last check
---
## Dispatch Flow
1. Marcus POSTs /work → status=`queued`
2. Marcus PATCHs /work/:id with status=`dispatched`, assigned_agent=steve-w
3. (optional) Immediately PATCH to status=`in_progress`
4. Steve polls GET /work?agent=steve-w&status=dispatched, PATCHes to in_progress, works, PATCHes completed
---
## Stale Task Detection
Marcus's heartbeat checks `in_progress` items. If any item has `updated_at` older than 30 minutes, Marcus marks it `blocked` and alerts Daniel.
---
## Project Structure
```
work-queue-api/
├── SPEC.md
├── Dockerfile
├── docker-compose.yml ← must include postgres container
├── .github/
│ └── workflows/
│ └── ci.yml ← build + push to git.danhenry.dev/thelab/work-queue-api:latest
├── pyproject.toml / uv project files
├── mkdocs.yml ← MkDocs configuration
├── docs/
│ └── index.md ← Docker Compose example + usage docs
├── app/
│ ├── __init__.py
│ ├── main.py ← FastAPI app entry
│ ├── config.py ← Settings (DATABASE_URL, PORT, etc.)
│ ├── models.py ← Pydantic models
│ ├── db.py ← PostgreSQL connection
│ ├── routers/
│ │ ├── __init__.py
│ │ ├── projects.py
│ │ └── work.py
│ └── migrations/
│ └── 001_initial.sql
└── tests/
└── test_api.py
```
---
## CI/CD
GitHub Actions (`ci.yml`):
1. Build Docker image on push to `main`
2. Push to `git.danhenry.dev/thelab/work-queue-api:latest`
3. Tag with short SHA
Docker registry: `git.danhenry.dev`
Secrets available in thelab org: `DOCKER_REGISTRY`, `DOCKER_USERNAME`, `DOCKER_PASSWORD`
---
## Docker Compose Example (must be in docs AND in docker-compose.yml)
```yaml
version: '3.8'
services:
api:
image: git.danhenry.dev/thelab/work-queue-api:latest
ports:
- "8080:8080"
environment:
- DATABASE_URL=postgresql://postgres:password@db:5432/work_queue
- PORT=8080
depends_on:
db:
condition: service_healthy
restart: unless-stopped
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD", "wget", "-qO-", "http://localhost:8080/health"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
db:
image: postgres:16-alpine
environment:
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=password
- POSTGRES_DB=work_queue
volumes:
- ./data/postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U postgres"]
interval: 10s
timeout: 5s
retries: 5
```
---
## Docs (MkDocs)
`mkdocs.yml` with:
- `site_name: Work Queue API`
- `repo_url: https://git.danhenry.dev/thelab/work-queue-api`
- Nav structure: Getting Started, API Reference, Docker Compose
`docs/index.md` must include:
- Overview
- Docker Compose full example (the postgres version)
- Quick start
- API endpoint reference
- Status lifecycle diagram
---
## Skills to build after API is done
For Marcus (main dispatcher):
- `work-queue` skill: thin wrapper around HTTP calls
- `work_add(type, description, payload, agent, project_id?)` → POST /work
- `work_dispatch(work_item_id, agent)` → PATCH status=dispatched+in_progress
- `work_update(work_item_id, status, outcome?, notes?)` → PATCH
- `work_list(status?, agent?, project_id?)` → GET /work
- `work_stale_check()` → poll in_progress, timeout stale items
For Steve's agent:
- Polling skill: every N minutes, GET /work?agent=steve-w&status=dispatched, pick up items